L298n Circuit Diagram

By | August 3, 2022



The L298N is a versatile and powerful motor driver IC used to control and drive two DC motors or one stepper motor. It is typically used to control the speed and direction of the motors, as well as powering up the stepper motor. The circuit diagram of the L298N is relatively simple and straightforward, making it easy for hobbyists, do-it-yourselfers, and professionals alike to use this circuit for their needs.

The L298N is based on dual full H-bridge drivers. That essentially means that two DC motors can be controlled simultaneously with one chip. It can also be used to control and drive one stepper motor as well. The chip contains two enable pins that allow you to turn the chip on and off at will. It also supports both PWM and pulse signal inputs, allowing the user to fine tune the speed and direction of the motors to get the desired performance. Additionally, the chip has an adjustable current limiting protection regime that helps protect the motors from being switched on in case of an overload.

The L298N also comes with an ENABLE input pin. This enables the user to easily turn the chip off without having to manually unplug the circuit. This is useful in applications where the L298N is controlling devices such as door locks, gates, elevators, etc., where sudden power loss could be disastrous. With the ENABLE pin, the user can ensure that the motor output is quickly shut down in cases of an emergency. The L298N also features an overvoltage protection feature, which can be activated to prevent the chip from experiencing any damage due to high voltages.

Overall, the L298N is a great choice for anyone looking to control and drive motors or stepper motors. It is versatile, reliable, and easy to use, making it a perfect choice for most applications. Its advanced features, including a built-in overvoltage protection mechanism, make it even more appealing. Whether you're a hobbyist or a professional, the L298N can be your go-to choice for controlling and driving motors.


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