Car radio speaker wire colors are essential for anyone installing or upgrading their audio system. While many car manufacturers create their own unique wiring colors to denote specific wires, there are common standards that apply across the automotive industry. In this guide, we’ll look at the most common wire colors and the functions they serve in a car stereo installation.
When it comes to choosing car radio speaker wire colors, the two major standards in use today are EIA/TIA-556A and DIN-47100. EIA/TIA-556A refers to the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) wiring color coding standard, while DIN-47100 is a German standard of the Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN). Each standard specifies the colors and functions for each wire in a car stereo system.
For instance, identified by EIA/TIA-556A, left and right rear speaker wires are blue and brown, respectively. White and gray are typically used for front left and right, respectively. Meanwhile, red is typically used as a hot or power wire, and yellow for the constant 12V+ power source; green is typically used for the remote turn-on lead, and black is used as the ground wire. Following DIN-47100 standard, the colors are slightly different – red and yellow usually refer to the power and ground wires, respectively.
Regardless of which standard is used, the car radio speaker wire colors can be identified by an aftermarket wiring guide, which will list the function of each wire and its associated color. This is an important step when planning a car stereo installation, as incorrect connections can cause damage to the car stereo and can even void the warranty on some models. Ultimately, understanding the wiring system in your car can help you install a new system quickly and effectively.
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